Name three non-coercive interviewing techniques emphasized by the PEACE model.

• A. Open-ended questioning.
• B. Clear explanations of purpose and expectations.
• C. Allowing voluntary participation without pressure.
• D. Open-ended questioning; clear explanations of purpose and expectations; allowing voluntary participation without pressure.

Answer: (D)

PEACE emphasizes interviewing without coercion, focusing on rapport, transparency, and giving the interviewee control. The three non-coercive techniques it highlights are open-ended questioning, clear explanations of purpose and expectations, and allowing voluntary participation without pressure. Open-ended questions invite the person to share their story in their own words and reduce the risk of leading or prompting false responses. Clear explanations of purpose and expectations help the interviewee understand why they’re there, what will happen, and what is expected of them, which lowers anxiety and builds trust. Allowing voluntary participation without pressure ensures the interviewee feels in control, reinforcing cooperation and the reliability of what’s shared. Together, these practices typify a non-coercive approach and explain why naming all three reflects the best answer.